# Eos - Verifiable elections
# Copyright © 2017 RunasSudo (Yingtong Li)
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see .
import click
import flask
from eos.core.objects import *
from eos.base.election import *
from eos.psr.crypto import *
from eos.psr.election import *
from eos.psr.mixnet import *
from eos.psr.workflow import *
import eos.core.hashing
import eosweb
from datetime import datetime
import functools
import importlib
import json
import os
app = flask.Flask(__name__, static_folder=None)
# Load config
app.config.from_object('eosweb.core.settings')
if 'EOSWEB_SETTINGS' in os.environ:
app.config.from_envvar('EOSWEB_SETTINGS')
# Load app config
for app_name in app.config['APPS']:
app.config.from_object(app_name + '.settings')
if 'EOSWEB_SETTINGS' in os.environ:
app.config.from_envvar('EOSWEB_SETTINGS')
# Connect to database
db_connect(app.config['DB_NAME'], app.config['DB_URI'], app.config['DB_TYPE'])
# Make Flask's serialisation, e.g. for sessions, EosObject aware
class EosObjectJSONEncoder(flask.json.JSONEncoder):
def default(self, obj):
if isinstance(obj, EosObject):
return EosObject.serialise_and_wrap(obj)
return super().default(obj)
class EosObjectJSONDecoder(flask.json.JSONDecoder):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.super_object_hook = kwargs.get('object_hook', None)
kwargs['object_hook'] = self.my_object_hook
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def my_object_hook(self, val):
if 'type' in val:
if val['type'] in EosObject.objects:
return EosObject.deserialise_and_unwrap(val)
if self.super_object_hook:
return self.super_object_hook(val)
return val
app.json_encoder = EosObjectJSONEncoder
app.json_decoder = EosObjectJSONDecoder
# Patch Flask's static file sending to add no-cache
# Allow "caching", but require revalidation via 304 Not Modified
@app.route('/static/')
def static(filename):
cache_timeout = app.get_send_file_max_age(filename)
val = flask.send_from_directory('static', filename, cache_timeout=cache_timeout)
val.headers['Cache-Control'] = val.headers['Cache-Control'].replace('public', 'no-cache')
#import pdb; pdb.set_trace()
return val
@app.cli.command('test')
@click.option('--prefix', default=None)
@click.option('--lang', default=None)
def run_tests(prefix, lang):
import eos.tests
eos.tests.run_tests(prefix, lang)
# TODO: Will remove this once we have a web UI
@app.cli.command('drop_db_and_setup')
def setup_test_election():
# DANGER!
dbinfo.provider.reset_db()
# Set up election
election = PSRElection()
election.workflow = PSRWorkflow()
# Set election details
election.name = 'Test Election'
from eos.redditauth.election import RedditUser
election.voters.append(UserVoter(user=EmailUser(name='Alice', email='alice@localhost')))
election.voters.append(UserVoter(user=EmailUser(name='Bob', email='bob@localhost')))
election.voters.append(UserVoter(user=EmailUser(name='Carol', email='carol@localhost')))
election.voters.append(UserVoter(user=RedditUser(username='RunasSudo')))
for voter in election.voters:
if isinstance(voter, UserVoter):
if isinstance(voter.user, EmailUser):
voter.user.email_password(app.config['SMTP_HOST'], app.config['SMTP_PORT'], app.config['SMTP_USER'], app.config['SMTP_PASS'], app.config['SMTP_FROM'])
election.mixing_trustees.append(InternalMixingTrustee(name='Eos Voting'))
election.mixing_trustees.append(InternalMixingTrustee(name='Eos Voting'))
election.sk = EGPrivateKey.generate()
election.public_key = election.sk.public_key
question = PreferentialQuestion(prompt='President', choices=['John Smith', 'Joe Bloggs', 'John Q. Public'], min_choices=0, max_choices=3)
election.questions.append(question)
question = ApprovalQuestion(prompt='Chairman', choices=['John Doe', 'Andrew Citizen'], min_choices=0, max_choices=1)
election.questions.append(question)
election.save()
# Freeze election
election.workflow.get_task('eos.base.workflow.TaskConfigureElection').enter()
# Open voting
election.workflow.get_task('eos.base.workflow.TaskOpenVoting').enter()
election.save()
@app.cli.command('close_election')
@click.option('--electionid', default=None)
def close_election(electionid):
if electionid is None:
election = Election.get_all()[0]
else:
election = Election.get_by_id(electionid)
election.workflow.get_task('eos.base.workflow.TaskCloseVoting').enter()
election.save()
@app.cli.command('count_election')
@click.option('--electionid', default=None)
def count_election(electionid):
if electionid is None:
election = Election.get_all()[0]
else:
election = Election.get_by_id(electionid)
# Mix votes
election.workflow.get_task('eos.psr.workflow.TaskMixVotes').enter()
# Prove mixes
election.workflow.get_task('eos.psr.workflow.TaskProveMixes').enter()
# Decrypt votes, for realsies
election.workflow.get_task('eos.psr.workflow.TaskDecryptVotes').enter()
# Release result
election.workflow.get_task('eos.base.workflow.TaskReleaseResults').enter()
election.save()
@app.cli.command('verify_election')
@click.option('--electionid', default=None)
def verify_election(electionid):
if electionid is None:
election = Election.get_all()[0]
else:
election = Election.get_by_id(electionid)
election.verify()
print('The election has passed validation')
@app.context_processor
def inject_globals():
return {'eos': eos, 'eosweb': eosweb, 'SHA256': eos.core.hashing.SHA256}
# === Views ===
@app.route('/')
def index():
return flask.render_template('index.html')
def using_election(func):
@functools.wraps(func)
def wrapped(election_id):
election = Election.get_by_id(election_id)
return func(election)
return wrapped
@app.route('/election//')
@using_election
def election_api_json(election):
return flask.Response(EosObject.to_json(EosObject.serialise_and_wrap(election, should_protect=True, for_hash=('full' not in flask.request.args))), mimetype='application/json')
@app.route('/election//view')
@using_election
def election_view(election):
return flask.render_template('election/view.html', election=election)
@app.route('/election//booth')
@using_election
def election_booth(election):
selection_model_view_map = EosObject.to_json({key._name: val for key, val in model_view_map.items()}) # ewww
auth_methods = EosObject.to_json(app.config['AUTH_METHODS'])
return flask.render_template('election/booth.html', election=election, selection_model_view_map=selection_model_view_map, auth_methods=auth_methods)
@app.route('/election//view/questions')
@using_election
def election_view_questions(election):
return flask.render_template('election/questions.html', election=election)
@app.route('/election//view/ballots')
@using_election
def election_view_ballots(election):
return flask.render_template('election/ballots.html', election=election)
@app.route('/election//view/trustees')
@using_election
def election_view_trustees(election):
return flask.render_template('election/trustees.html', election=election)
@app.route('/election//cast_ballot', methods=['POST'])
@using_election
def election_api_cast_vote(election):
if election.workflow.get_task('eos.base.workflow.TaskOpenVoting').status < WorkflowTask.Status.EXITED or election.workflow.get_task('eos.base.workflow.TaskCloseVoting').status > WorkflowTask.Status.READY:
# Voting is not yet open or has closed
return flask.Response('Voting is not yet open or has closed', 409)
data = json.loads(flask.request.data)
if 'user' not in flask.session:
# User is not authenticated
return flask.Response('Not authenticated', 403)
voter = None
for election_voter in election.voters:
if election_voter.user.matched_by(flask.session['user']):
voter = election_voter
break
if voter is None:
# Invalid user
return flask.Response('Invalid credentials', 403)
# Cast the vote
ballot = EosObject.deserialise_and_unwrap(data['ballot'])
vote = Vote(ballot=ballot, cast_at=DateTimeField.now())
voter.votes.append(vote)
election.save()
return flask.Response(json.dumps({
'voter': EosObject.serialise_and_wrap(voter, should_protect=True),
'vote': EosObject.serialise_and_wrap(vote, should_protect=True)
}), mimetype='application/json')
@app.route('/auditor')
def auditor():
return flask.render_template('election/auditor.html')
@app.route('/debug')
def debug():
assert False
@app.route('/auth/login')
def login():
return flask.render_template('auth/login.html')
@app.route('/auth/logout')
def logout():
flask.session['user'] = None
#return flask.redirect(flask.request.args['next'] if 'next' in flask.request.args else '/')
# I feel like there's some kind of exploit here, so we'll leave this for now
return flask.redirect('/')
@app.route('/auth/login_complete')
def login_complete():
return flask.render_template('auth/login_complete.html')
@app.route('/auth/login_cancelled')
def login_cancelled():
return flask.render_template('auth/login_cancelled.html')
@app.route('/auth/email/login')
def email_login():
return flask.render_template('auth/email/login.html')
@app.route('/auth/email/authenticate', methods=['POST'])
def email_authenticate():
user = None
for election in Election.get_all():
for voter in election.voters:
if isinstance(voter.user, EmailUser):
if voter.user.email.lower() == flask.request.form['email'].lower():
if voter.user.password == flask.request.form['password']:
user = voter.user
break
if user is None:
return flask.render_template('auth/email/login.html', error='The email or password you entered was invalid. Please check your details and try again. If the issue persists, contact the election administrator.')
flask.session['user'] = user
return flask.redirect(flask.url_for('login_complete'))
# === Apps ===
for app_name in app.config['APPS']:
app_main = importlib.import_module(app_name + '.main')
app_main.main(app)
# === Model-Views ===
model_view_map = {}
# TODO: Make more modular
from . import modelview
model_view_map.update(modelview.model_view_map)