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Update documentation for Wright STV

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RunasSudo 2021-06-22 16:33:34 +10:00
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README.md
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@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ OpenTally accepts data in the [BLT file format](https://yingtongli.me/git/OpenTa
* unweighted inclusive Gregory STV (e.g. [Australian Senate STV](https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/C2020C00400/Html/Text#_Toc59107700))
* exclusive Gregory STV (e.g. [PRSA 1977](https://www.prsa.org.au/rule1977.htm) and [ERS97](https://www.electoral-reform.org.uk/latest-news-and-research/publications/how-to-conduct-an-election-by-the-single-transferable-vote-3rd-edition/))
* [Meek STV](http://www.dia.govt.nz/diawebsite.NSF/Files/meekm/%24file/meekm.pdf) – with [tree-packed ballots](http://www.votingmatters.org.uk/ISSUE21/I21P1.pdf) for efficient computation
* [Wright STV](https://www.aph.gov.au/Parliamentary_Business/Committees/House_of_Representatives_Committees?url=em/elect07/subs/sub051.1.pdf)
OpenTally is highly customisable, including options for:

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docs/options.md
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@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ The preset dropdown allows you to choose from a hardcoded list of preloaded STV
* *Meek STV (2006)* operates according to [Hill's 2006 revisions](http://www.votingmatters.org.uk/ISSUE22/I22P2.pdf). This is the algorithm referred to in OpenSTV/OpaVote as ‘Meek STV’, and forms the basis of New Zealand's Meek STV rules. Validated against OpenSTV 1.7 for the ERS97 model election.
* *Meek STV (New Zealand)* operates according to Schedule 1A of the [*Local Electoral Regulations 2001*](https://www.legislation.govt.nz/regulation/public/2001/0145/latest/DLM57125.html). Validated against OpenSTV 1.7 for the ERS97 model election.
* *Australian Senate STV*: Rules from the [*Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918*](https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/C2020C00400/Html/Text#_Toc59107700), using the unweighted inclusive Gregory method. Validated against the [2019 Australian Senate election result for Tasmania](https://results.aec.gov.au/24310/Website/SenateDownloadsMenu-24310-Csv.htm).
* [*Wright STV*](https://www.aph.gov.au/Parliamentary_Business/Committees/House_of_Representatives_Committees?url=em/elect07/subs/sub051.1.pdf): Rules proposed by Anthony van der Craats designed for computer counting, involving reset and re-iteration of the count after each candidate exclusion. Validated against the [EVE Online reference implementation](https://github.com/ccpgames/ccp-wright-stv) for the [CSM 15 election](https://www.eveonline.com/news/view/meet-the-new-council).
* [*PRSA 1977*](https://www.prsa.org.au/rule1977.htm): Simple rules designed for hand counting, using the exclusive Gregory method, with counting automatically performed in thousandths of a vote. Validated against [example 1](https://www.prsa.org.au/example1.pdf) of the PRSA's [*Proportional Representation Manual*](https://www.prsa.org.au/publicat.htm#p2).
* [*ERS97*](https://www.electoral-reform.org.uk/latest-news-and-research/publications/how-to-conduct-an-election-by-the-single-transferable-vote-3rd-edition/): More complex rules designed for hand counting, using the exclusive Gregory method. Validated against the ERS97 model election.
@ -81,6 +82,7 @@ Other surplus transfer methods, such as non-fractional transfers (e.g. random sa
* *Exclude in one round* (default): When excluding candidate(s), transfer all their ballot papers in one stage.
* *Exclude by parcel (by order)*: When excluding a candidate, transfer their ballot papers one parcel at a time, in the order each was received. Each parcel forms a separate stage, i.e. if a transfer allows another candidate to meet the quota criterion, no further papers are transferred to that candidate. This option cannot be combined with bulk exclusion.
* *Exclude by value*: When excluding candidate(s), transfer their ballot papers in descending order of accumulated transfer value. Each transfer of all ballots of a certain transfer value forms a separate stage.
* *Wright method (re-iterate)*: When excluding candidate(s), reset the count from the distribution of first preferences, disregarding the excluded candidates.
When *Surplus method* is set to *Meek method*, this setting is ignored, and the Meek method is instead applied.