Further aggressive early bulk election
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ed4a86e699
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@ -154,6 +154,7 @@ When early bulk election is enabled (default), the count terminates as soon as t
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* At the beginning of each stage, if the number of not-excluded candidates exactly equals the number of vacancies to fill, all remaining candidates are declared elected in a single stage. This is typical of most STV rules.
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* If a proposed exclusion would cause the number of not-excluded candidates to exactly equal the number of vacancies, all remaining candidates are declared elected without transfers arising from the proposed exclusion being performed.
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* At the end of any stage, if only 1 vacancy remains and one continuing candidate has more votes than all other continuing candidates (plus votes awaiting transfer), that candidate is immediately declared elected.
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If an early bulk election is performed, further surplus distributions are not performed, and outstanding exclusions, if any, are not completed, even if they could change the order of election.
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104
src/stv/mod.rs
104
src/stv/mod.rs
@ -655,6 +655,42 @@ fn total_to_quota<N: Number>(mut total: N, seats: usize, opts: &STVOptions) -> N
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return total;
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}
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/// Update vote required for election according to ERS97 rules
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///
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/// This is also used to compute the vote required for election when early bulk election is enabled and 1 vacancy remains.
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fn update_vre<N: Number>(state: &mut CountState<N>, opts: &STVOptions) {
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let mut log = String::new();
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// Calculate total active vote
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let total_active_vote = state.candidates.values().fold(N::zero(), |acc, cc| {
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match cc.state {
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CandidateState::Elected => { if &cc.votes > state.quota.as_ref().unwrap() { acc + &cc.votes - state.quota.as_ref().unwrap() } else { acc } }
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_ => { acc + &cc.votes }
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}
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});
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log.push_str(format!("Total active vote is {:.dps$}, so the vote required for election is ", total_active_vote, dps=opts.pp_decimals).as_str());
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let vote_req = total_to_quota(total_active_vote, state.election.seats - state.num_elected, opts); // FIXME: This is incorrect
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if &vote_req < state.quota.as_ref().unwrap() {
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// VRE is less than the quota
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if let Some(v) = &state.vote_required_election {
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if &vote_req != v {
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log.push_str(format!("{:.dps$}.", vote_req, dps=opts.pp_decimals).as_str());
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state.vote_required_election = Some(vote_req);
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state.logger.log_literal(log);
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}
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} else {
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log.push_str(format!("{:.dps$}.", vote_req, dps=opts.pp_decimals).as_str());
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state.vote_required_election = Some(vote_req);
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state.logger.log_literal(log);
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}
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} else {
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// VRE is not less than the quota, so use the quota
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state.vote_required_election = state.quota.clone();
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}
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}
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/// Calculate the quota according to [STVOptions::quota]
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fn calculate_quota<N: Number>(state: &mut CountState<N>, opts: &STVOptions) {
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// Calculate quota
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@ -676,9 +712,9 @@ fn calculate_quota<N: Number>(state: &mut CountState<N>, opts: &STVOptions) {
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// ERS97/ERS76 rules
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// -------------------------
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// Reduce quota if allowable
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// (ERS97) Reduce quota if allowable
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if state.num_elected == 0 {
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if opts.quota_mode == QuotaMode::ERS97 && state.num_elected == 0 {
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let mut log = String::new();
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// Calculate the total vote
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@ -698,41 +734,23 @@ fn calculate_quota<N: Number>(state: &mut CountState<N>, opts: &STVOptions) {
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// Calculate vote required for election
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if state.num_elected < state.election.seats {
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let mut log = String::new();
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// Calculate total active vote
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let total_active_vote = state.candidates.values().fold(N::zero(), |acc, cc| {
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match cc.state {
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CandidateState::Elected => { if &cc.votes > state.quota.as_ref().unwrap() { acc + &cc.votes - state.quota.as_ref().unwrap() } else { acc } }
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_ => { acc + &cc.votes }
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}
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});
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log.push_str(format!("Total active vote is {:.dps$}, so the vote required for election is ", total_active_vote, dps=opts.pp_decimals).as_str());
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let vote_req = total_to_quota(total_active_vote, state.election.seats - state.num_elected, opts);
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if &vote_req < state.quota.as_ref().unwrap() {
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// VRE is less than the quota
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if let Some(v) = &state.vote_required_election {
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if &vote_req != v {
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log.push_str(format!("{:.dps$}.", vote_req, dps=opts.pp_decimals).as_str());
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state.vote_required_election = Some(vote_req);
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state.logger.log_literal(log);
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}
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} else {
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log.push_str(format!("{:.dps$}.", vote_req, dps=opts.pp_decimals).as_str());
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state.vote_required_election = Some(vote_req);
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state.logger.log_literal(log);
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}
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} else {
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// VRE is not less than the quota, so use the quota
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state.vote_required_election = state.quota.clone();
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}
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update_vre(state, opts);
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}
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} else {
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// No ERS97/ERS76 rules
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if state.vote_required_election.is_none() || opts.surplus == SurplusMethod::Meek {
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if opts.surplus == SurplusMethod::Meek {
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// Update quota and so VRE every stage
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state.vote_required_election = state.quota.clone();
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} else {
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if opts.early_bulk_elect && state.num_elected + 1 == state.election.seats {
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// Early bulk election and one seat remains: VRE is majority of total active vote
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update_vre(state, opts);
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} else {
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// VRE is quota
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if state.vote_required_election.is_none() {
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state.vote_required_election = state.quota.clone();
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -777,11 +795,21 @@ fn elect_meeting_quota<'a, N: Number>(state: &mut CountState<'a, N>, opts: &STVO
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count_card.state = CandidateState::Elected;
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state.num_elected += 1;
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count_card.order_elected = state.num_elected as isize;
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state.logger.log_smart(
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"{} meets the quota and is elected.",
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"{} meet the quota and are elected.",
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vec![&candidate.name]
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);
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if meets_quota(state.quota.as_ref().unwrap(), count_card, opts) {
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// Elected with a quota
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state.logger.log_smart(
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"{} meets the quota and is elected.",
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"{} meet the quota and are elected.",
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vec![&candidate.name]
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);
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} else {
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// Elected with vote required
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state.logger.log_smart(
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"{} meets the vote required and is elected.",
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"{} meet the vote required and are elected.",
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vec![&candidate.name]
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);
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}
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if constraints::update_constraints(state, opts) {
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// Recheck as some candidates may have been doomed
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@ -285,6 +285,11 @@ fn describe_count<N: Number>(filename: String, election: &Election<N>, opts: &st
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return result;
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}
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#[inline]
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fn should_show_vre(opts: &stv::STVOptions) -> bool {
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return opts.quota_mode == stv::QuotaMode::ERS97 || opts.quota_mode == stv::QuotaMode::ERS76 || opts.early_bulk_elect;
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}
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/// Generate the first column of the HTML results table
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fn init_results_table<N: Number>(election: &Election<N>, opts: &stv::STVOptions) -> String {
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let mut result = String::from(r#"<tr class="stage-no"><td rowspan="3"></td></tr><tr class="stage-kind"></tr><tr class="stage-comment"></tr>"#);
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@ -292,7 +297,7 @@ fn init_results_table<N: Number>(election: &Election<N>, opts: &stv::STVOptions)
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result.push_str(&format!(r#"<tr class="candidate transfers"><td rowspan="2">{}</td></tr><tr class="candidate votes"></tr>"#, candidate.name));
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}
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result.push_str(r#"<tr class="info transfers"><td rowspan="2">Exhausted</td></tr><tr class="info votes"></tr><tr class="info transfers"><td rowspan="2">Loss by fraction</td></tr><tr class="info votes"></tr><tr class="info transfers"><td>Total</td></tr><tr class="info transfers"><td>Quota</td></tr>"#);
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if opts.quota_mode == stv::QuotaMode::ERS97 || opts.quota_mode == stv::QuotaMode::ERS76 {
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if should_show_vre(opts) {
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result.push_str(r#"<tr class="info transfers"><td>Vote required for election</td></tr>"#);
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}
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return result;
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@ -354,7 +359,7 @@ fn update_results_table<N: Number>(stage_num: usize, state: &CountState<N>, opts
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result.push(&format!(r#"<td class="{}count">{}</td>"#, tdclasses2, pp(&total_vote, opts.pp_decimals)).into());
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result.push(&format!(r#"<td class="{}count">{}</td>"#, tdclasses2, pp(state.quota.as_ref().unwrap(), opts.pp_decimals)).into());
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if opts.quota_mode == stv::QuotaMode::ERS97 || opts.quota_mode == stv::QuotaMode::ERS76 {
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if should_show_vre(opts) {
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result.push(&format!(r#"<td class="{}count">{}</td>"#, tdclasses2, pp(state.vote_required_election.as_ref().unwrap(), opts.pp_decimals)).into());
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}
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