Implement --surplus and --exclusion
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21
src/main.rs
21
src/main.rs
@ -64,8 +64,12 @@ struct STV {
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// -- STV variants --
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/// Method of surplus transfers
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#[clap(help_heading=Some("STV VARIANTS"), long, possible_values=&["wig", "uig", "eg", "meek"], default_value="wig", value_name="method")]
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surplus: String,
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/// Method of exclusions
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#[clap(help_heading=Some("STV VARIANTS"), long, possible_values=&["one_round", "by_value"], default_value="one_round", value_name="mode")]
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#[clap(help_heading=Some("STV VARIANTS"), long, possible_values=&["single_stage", "by_value", "parcels_by_order"], default_value="single_stage", value_name="method")]
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exclusion: String,
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// -- Display settings --
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@ -109,7 +113,20 @@ where
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// Copy applicable options
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let stv_opts = stv::STVOptions {
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round_votes: cmd_opts.round_votes,
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exclusion: &cmd_opts.exclusion,
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surplus: match cmd_opts.surplus.as_str() {
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"wig" => stv::SurplusMethod::WIG,
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"uig" => stv::SurplusMethod::UIG,
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"eg" => stv::SurplusMethod::EG,
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"meek" => stv::SurplusMethod::Meek,
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_ => panic!("Invalid --surplus"),
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},
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exclusion: match cmd_opts.exclusion.as_str() {
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"single_stage" => stv::ExclusionMethod::SingleStage,
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"by_value" => stv::ExclusionMethod::ByValue,
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"parcels_by_order" => stv::ExclusionMethod::ParcelsByOrder,
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_ => panic!("Invalid --exclusion"),
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},
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pp_decimals: cmd_opts.pp_decimals,
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};
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// Initialise count state
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147
src/stv/mod.rs
147
src/stv/mod.rs
@ -23,17 +23,39 @@ pub mod wasm;
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use crate::numbers::Number;
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use crate::election::{Candidate, CandidateState, CountCard, CountState, Parcel, Vote};
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use wasm_bindgen::prelude::wasm_bindgen;
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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use std::ops;
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pub struct STVOptions<'a> {
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#[wasm_bindgen]
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pub struct STVOptions {
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pub round_votes: Option<usize>,
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pub exclusion: &'a str,
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pub surplus: SurplusMethod,
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pub exclusion: ExclusionMethod,
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pub pp_decimals: usize,
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}
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pub fn count_init<N: Number>(mut state: &mut CountState<'_, N>, _opts: &STVOptions) {
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#[wasm_bindgen]
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#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
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pub enum SurplusMethod {
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WIG,
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UIG,
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EG,
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Meek,
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}
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#[wasm_bindgen]
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#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
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pub enum ExclusionMethod {
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SingleStage,
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ByValue,
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ParcelsByOrder,
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}
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pub fn count_init<N: Number>(mut state: &mut CountState<'_, N>, opts: &STVOptions) {
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distribute_first_preferences(&mut state);
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calculate_quota(&mut state);
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calculate_quota(&mut state, opts);
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elect_meeting_quota(&mut state);
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}
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@ -173,12 +195,12 @@ fn distribute_first_preferences<N: Number>(state: &mut CountState<N>) {
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state.logger.log_literal("First preferences distributed.".to_string());
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}
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fn calculate_quota<N: Number>(state: &mut CountState<N>) {
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fn calculate_quota<N: Number>(state: &mut CountState<N>, opts: &STVOptions) {
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let mut log = String::new();
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// Calculate the total vote
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state.quota = state.candidates.values().fold(N::zero(), |acc, cc| { acc + &cc.votes });
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log.push_str(format!("{:.2} usable votes, so the quota is ", state.quota).as_str());
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log.push_str(format!("{:.dps$} usable votes, so the quota is ", state.quota, dps=opts.pp_decimals).as_str());
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// TODO: Different quotas
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state.quota /= N::from(state.election.seats + 1);
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@ -186,7 +208,7 @@ fn calculate_quota<N: Number>(state: &mut CountState<N>) {
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// TODO: Different rounding rules
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state.quota += N::one();
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state.quota.floor_mut(0);
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log.push_str(format!("{:.2}.", state.quota).as_str());
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log.push_str(format!("{:.dps$}.", state.quota, dps=opts.pp_decimals).as_str());
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state.logger.log_literal(log);
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}
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@ -251,21 +273,42 @@ where
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let count_card = state.candidates.get(elected_candidate).unwrap();
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let surplus = &count_card.votes - &state.quota;
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// Inclusive Gregory
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// TODO: Other methods
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let votes = state.candidates.get(elected_candidate).unwrap().parcels.concat();
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let votes;
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match opts.surplus {
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SurplusMethod::WIG | SurplusMethod::UIG => {
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// Inclusive Gregory
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votes = state.candidates.get(elected_candidate).unwrap().parcels.concat();
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}
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SurplusMethod::EG => {
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// Exclusive Gregory
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// Should be safe to unwrap() - or else how did we get a quota!
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votes = state.candidates.get_mut(elected_candidate).unwrap().parcels.pop().unwrap();
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}
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SurplusMethod::Meek => {
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todo!();
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}
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}
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// Count next preferences
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let result = next_preferences(state, votes);
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// Transfer candidate votes
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// Unweighted inclusive Gregory
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// TODO: Other methods
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let transfer_value = surplus.clone() / &result.total_ballots;
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let transfer_value;
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match opts.surplus {
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SurplusMethod::WIG => {
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// Weighted inclusive Gregory
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transfer_value = surplus.clone() / &result.total_votes;
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}
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SurplusMethod::UIG | SurplusMethod::EG => {
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// Unweighted inclusive Gregory
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transfer_value = surplus.clone() / &result.total_ballots;
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}
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SurplusMethod::Meek => { todo!(); }
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}
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state.kind = Some("Surplus of");
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state.title = String::from(&elected_candidate.name);
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state.logger.log_literal(format!("Surplus of {} distributed at value {:.2}.", elected_candidate.name, transfer_value));
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state.logger.log_literal(format!("Surplus of {} distributed at value {:.dps$}.", elected_candidate.name, transfer_value, dps=opts.pp_decimals));
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let mut checksum = N::new();
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@ -413,39 +456,42 @@ where
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// Determine votes to transfer in this stage
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let mut votes;
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let votes_remaining;
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let votes_remain;
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if opts.exclusion == "one_round" {
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// Exclude in one round
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votes = count_card.parcels.concat();
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votes_remaining = 0;
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} else if opts.exclusion == "by_value" {
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// Exclude by value
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let all_votes = count_card.parcels.concat();
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// TODO: Write a multiple min/max function
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let min_value = all_votes.iter().map(|v| &v.value / &v.ballot.orig_value).max().unwrap();
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votes = Vec::new();
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let mut remaining_votes = Vec::new();
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// This could be implemented using Vec.drain_filter, but that is experimental currently
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for vote in all_votes.into_iter() {
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if &vote.value / &vote.ballot.orig_value == min_value {
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votes.push(vote);
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} else {
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remaining_votes.push(vote);
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}
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match opts.exclusion {
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ExclusionMethod::SingleStage => {
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// Exclude in one round
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votes = count_card.parcels.concat();
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votes_remain = false;
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}
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ExclusionMethod::ByValue => {
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// Exclude by value
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let all_votes = count_card.parcels.concat();
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votes_remaining = remaining_votes.len();
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// Leave remaining votes with candidate (as one parcel)
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count_card.parcels = vec![remaining_votes];
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// TODO: Write a multiple min/max function
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let min_value = all_votes.iter().map(|v| &v.value / &v.ballot.orig_value).max().unwrap();
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} else {
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// TODO: Exclude by parcel
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panic!("Invalid --exclusion");
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votes = Vec::new();
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let mut remaining_votes = Vec::new();
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// This could be implemented using Vec.drain_filter, but that is experimental currently
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for vote in all_votes.into_iter() {
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if &vote.value / &vote.ballot.orig_value == min_value {
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votes.push(vote);
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} else {
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remaining_votes.push(vote);
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}
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}
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votes_remain = remaining_votes.len() > 0;
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// Leave remaining votes with candidate (as one parcel)
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count_card.parcels = vec![remaining_votes];
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}
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ExclusionMethod::ParcelsByOrder => {
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// Exclude by parcel by order
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votes = count_card.parcels.remove(0);
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votes_remain = count_card.parcels.len() > 0;
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}
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}
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let mut checksum = N::new();
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@ -456,10 +502,10 @@ where
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// Count next preferences
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let result = next_preferences(state, votes);
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if opts.exclusion == "one_round" {
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state.logger.log_literal(format!("Transferring {:.0} ballot papers, totalling {:.2} votes.", result.total_ballots, result.total_votes));
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} else if opts.exclusion == "by_value" {
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state.logger.log_literal(format!("Transferring {:.0} ballot papers, totalling {:.2} votes, received at value {:.2}.", result.total_ballots, result.total_votes, value));
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if let ExclusionMethod::SingleStage = opts.exclusion {
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state.logger.log_literal(format!("Transferring {:.0} ballot papers, totalling {:.dps$} votes.", result.total_ballots, result.total_votes, dps=opts.pp_decimals));
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} else {
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state.logger.log_literal(format!("Transferring {:.0} ballot papers, totalling {:.dps$} votes, received at value {:.dps$}.", result.total_ballots, result.total_votes, value, dps=opts.pp_decimals));
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}
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// Transfer candidate votes
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@ -488,7 +534,7 @@ where
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state.exhausted.transfer(&exhausted_transfers);
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checksum += exhausted_transfers;
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if votes_remaining > 0 {
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if votes_remain {
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// Subtract from candidate tally
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let count_card = state.candidates.get_mut(excluded_candidate).unwrap();
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checksum -= &result.total_votes;
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@ -498,7 +544,7 @@ where
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}
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}
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if votes_remaining == 0 {
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if !votes_remain {
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// Finalise candidate votes
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let count_card = state.candidates.get_mut(excluded_candidate).unwrap();
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checksum -= &count_card.votes;
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@ -508,7 +554,8 @@ where
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// Update loss by fraction
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state.loss_fraction.transfer(&-checksum);
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if opts.exclusion != "one_round" {
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if let ExclusionMethod::SingleStage = opts.exclusion {
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} else {
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state.logger.log_literal("Exclusion complete.".to_string());
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}
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}
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@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ extern "C" {
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#[wasm_bindgen(js_namespace = console)]
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fn log(s: &str);
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}
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/// println! to console
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macro_rules! cprintln {
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($($t:tt)*) => (
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#[allow(unused_unsafe)]
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@ -55,14 +56,14 @@ macro_rules! impl_type {
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#[wasm_bindgen]
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#[allow(non_snake_case)]
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pub fn [<count_init_$type>](state: &mut [<CountState$type>], opts: &STVOptions) {
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stv::count_init(&mut state.0, &opts.0);
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pub fn [<count_init_$type>](state: &mut [<CountState$type>], opts: &stv::STVOptions) {
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stv::count_init(&mut state.0, &opts);
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}
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#[wasm_bindgen]
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#[allow(non_snake_case)]
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pub fn [<count_one_stage_$type>](state: &mut [<CountState$type>], opts: &STVOptions) -> bool {
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return stv::count_one_stage(&mut state.0, &opts.0);
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pub fn [<count_one_stage_$type>](state: &mut [<CountState$type>], opts: &stv::STVOptions) -> bool {
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return stv::count_one_stage(&mut state.0, &opts);
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}
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// Reporting
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@ -154,8 +155,9 @@ fn print_stage<N: Number>(stage_num: usize, result: &StageResult<N>) {
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cprintln!("");
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}
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/*
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#[wasm_bindgen]
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pub struct STVOptions(stv::STVOptions<'static>);
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pub struct STVOptions(stv::STVOptions);
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#[wasm_bindgen]
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impl STVOptions {
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pub fn new(round_votes: Option<usize>, exclusion: String) -> Self {
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@ -163,9 +165,11 @@ impl STVOptions {
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return STVOptions(stv::STVOptions {
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round_votes: round_votes,
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exclusion: &"one_round",
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pp_decimals: 2,
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});
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} else {
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panic!("Unknown --exclusion");
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}
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}
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}
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*/
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@ -55,7 +55,9 @@ fn aec_tas19_rational() {
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// Initialise options
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let stv_opts = stv::STVOptions {
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round_votes: Some(0),
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exclusion: "by_value",
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surplus: stv::SurplusMethod::UIG,
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exclusion: stv::ExclusionMethod::ByValue,
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pp_decimals: 2,
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};
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// Initialise count state
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