5.7 KiB
5.7 KiB
Validation
STV-counting software is frequently validated empirically by comparing the results of election counts to those generated by independent implementations. See, for example, [1–5]. The table describes the empirical validation performed on OpenTally to date.
Method | Election | Comparator | Included test case |
---|---|---|---|
Scottish STV | 2007 Glasgow council Linn ward election | eSTV 2.0.16 (official) | ✓ |
OpenTally Meek | Reverse engineered ballots for the ERS97 model election | Algorithm 123 | ✓ |
Meek STV (2006) | Reverse engineered ballots for the ERS97 model election | OpenSTV 1.7 | ✓ |
Meek STV (New Zealand) | Reverse engineered ballots for the ERS97 model election | OpenSTV 1.7, Hill's nzmeek 6.7.7 | ✓ |
Australian Senate STV | 2019 Tasmanian Senate election | EasyCount (official) | ✓ |
Australian Senate STV | 2019 NSW Senate election | EasyCount (official) | |
Australian Capital Territory STV | 2020 Kurrajong Legislative Assembly election | eVACS 2020 (official) | ✓ |
NSW Local Government STV | 2021 City of Albury Council election | PRCC Vote Count (official) | ✓ |
Minneapolis STV | 2009 Minneapolis Board of Estimate & Taxation election | Results sheet (official) | ✓ |
Minneapolis STV | 2013 Minneapolis Parks & Recreation Commissioner At Large election | Results sheet (official) | ✓ |
Minneapolis STV | 2021 Minneapolis Board of Estimate & Taxation election | Results sheet (official) | ✓ |
Minneapolis STV | 2021 Minneapolis Parks & Recreation Commissioner At Large election | Results sheet (official) | ✓ |
Cambridge STV | 2003 Cambridge City Council election | OpenSTV 1.7, ChoicePlus Pro 2.1 (official) | ✓ |
Dáil Éireann STV | 2002 Dublin North election | Results sheet (official) | ✓ |
van der Craats (‘Wright’) STV | EVE Online CSM 15 election | ccp-wright-stv (official) | ✓ |
PRSA 1977 | Proportional Representation Manual example 1 | Model result (official) | ✓ |
PRSA 1977 | 40 elections from stvdb | count.nl (RunasSudo version) | ✓ |
ERS97 | Reverse engineered ballots for the ERS97 model election | Model result (official) | ✓ |
ERS97 | Joe Otten/eSTV ballots for the ERS97 model election | Model result (official) | ✓ |
ERS76 | Ballots adapted from Joe Otten/eSTV ERS97 | Model result (official) | ✓ |
Church of England | Joe Otten/eSTV ballots for the ERS97 model election | eSTV 1.47 | ✓ |
References
- Wichmann BA. Checking two STV programs. Voting Matters. 2000 Apr; (11): 6–8. http://www.votingmatters.org.uk/ISSUE11/P4.HTM
- Wichmann BA. Validation of implementation of the Meek algorithm for STV. London: McDougall Trust; 2000 Apr 28. http://www.votingmatters.org.uk/RES/MKVAL.pdf
- Koopman P, Hubbers E, Pieters W, Poll E, de Vries R. Testing the eSTV program for the Scottish local government elections. Nijmegen (NL): Radboud University; 2007 Mar 30. https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/testing-the-estv-program-for-the-scottish-local-government-electi
- Conway A, Blom M, Naish L, Teague V. An analysis of New South Wales electronic vote counting. ACSW '17: Proceedings of the Australasian Computer Science Week multiconference. New York: Association for Computing Machinery; 2017 Jan. doi: 10.1145/3014812.3014837
- Abate P, Dawson J, Goré R, Gray M, Norrish M, Slater A. Formal methods applied to electronic voting systems. Canberra: Australian National University; c2003. https://users.cecs.anu.edu.au/~rpg/EVoting/