turnbull: Refactor for profiling
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81b0b3f9b5
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223
src/turnbull.rs
223
src/turnbull.rs
@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ fn fit_turnbull_estimator(data: &mut TurnbullData, progress_bar: ProgressBar, ma
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let mut s = p_to_s(&p);
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let mut s = p_to_s(&p);
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// Get likelihood for each observation
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// Get likelihood for each observation
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let mut likelihood_obs = get_likelihood_obs(data, &s);
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let likelihood_obs = get_likelihood_obs(data, &s);
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let mut ll_model: f64 = likelihood_obs.iter().map(|l| l.ln()).sum();
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let mut ll_model: f64 = likelihood_obs.iter().map(|l| l.ln()).sum();
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let mut iteration = 1;
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let mut iteration = 1;
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@ -299,118 +299,19 @@ fn fit_turnbull_estimator(data: &mut TurnbullData, progress_bar: ProgressBar, ma
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// -------
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// -------
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// EM step
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// EM step
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// Update p
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let p_after_em = do_em_step(data, &p, &s);
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let mut p_new = Vec::with_capacity(data.num_intervals());
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let s_after_em = p_to_s(&p_after_em);
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for j in 0..data.num_intervals() {
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let tmp: f64 = data.data_time_interval_indexes.iter()
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.filter(|(idx_left, idx_right)| j >= *idx_left && j <= *idx_right)
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.map(|(idx_left, idx_right)| 1.0 / (s[*idx_left] - s[*idx_right + 1]))
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.sum();
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p_new.push(p[j] * tmp / (data.num_obs() as f64));
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}
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let mut s_new = p_to_s(&p_new);
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let likelihood_obs_after_em = get_likelihood_obs(data, &s_after_em);
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let likelihood_obs_after_em = get_likelihood_obs(data, &s_new);
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let ll_model_after_em: f64 = likelihood_obs_after_em.iter().map(|l| l.ln()).sum();
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let ll_model_after_em: f64 = likelihood_obs_after_em.iter().map(|l| l.ln()).sum();
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p = p_new;
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p = p_after_em;
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s = s_new;
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s = s_after_em;
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// --------
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// --------
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// ICM step
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// ICM step
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// Compute Λ, the cumulative hazard
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let (p_new, s_new, ll_model_new) = do_icm_step(data, &p, &s, ll_model_after_em);
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let lambda = s_to_lambda(&s);
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// Compute gradient
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let mut gradient = DVector::zeros(data.num_intervals() - 1);
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for j in 0..(data.num_intervals() - 1) {
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let sum_right: f64 = data.data_time_interval_indexes.iter()
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.filter(|(idx_left, idx_right)| j + 1 == *idx_right + 1)
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.map(|(idx_left, idx_right)| (-lambda[j].exp() + lambda[j]).exp() / (s[*idx_left] - s[*idx_right + 1]))
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.sum();
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let sum_left: f64 = data.data_time_interval_indexes.iter()
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.filter(|(idx_left, idx_right)| j + 1 == *idx_left)
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.map(|(idx_left, idx_right)| (-lambda[j].exp() + lambda[j]).exp() / (s[*idx_left] - s[*idx_right + 1]))
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.sum();
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gradient[j] = sum_right - sum_left;
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}
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// Compute diagonal of Hessian
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let mut hessdiag = DVector::zeros(data.num_intervals() - 1);
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for j in 0..(data.num_intervals() - 1) {
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let sum_left: f64 = data.data_time_interval_indexes.iter()
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.filter(|(idx_left, idx_right)| j + 1 == *idx_left)
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.map(|(idx_left, idx_right)| {
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let denom = s[*idx_left] - s[*idx_right + 1];
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let a = ((lambda[j] - lambda[j].exp()).exp() * (1.0 - lambda[j].exp())) / denom;
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let b = (2.0 * lambda[j] - 2.0 * lambda[j].exp()).exp() / denom.powi(2);
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-a - b
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})
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.sum();
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let sum_right: f64 = data.data_time_interval_indexes.iter()
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.filter(|(idx_left, idx_right)| j + 1 == *idx_right + 1)
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.map(|(idx_left, idx_right)| {
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let denom = s[*idx_left] - s[*idx_right + 1];
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let a = ((lambda[j] - lambda[j].exp()).exp() * (1.0 - lambda[j].exp())) / denom;
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let b = (2.0 * lambda[j] - 2.0 * lambda[j].exp()).exp() / denom.powi(2);
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a - b
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})
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.sum();
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hessdiag[j] = sum_left + sum_right;
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}
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// Description in Anderson-Bergman (2017) is slightly misleading
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// Since we are maximising the likelihood, the second derivatives will be negative
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// And we will move in the direction of the gradient
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// So there are a few more negative signs here than suggested
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let weights = -hessdiag.clone() / 2.0;
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let mut p_new;
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let mut ll_model_new: f64;
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// Take as large a step as possible while the log-likelihood increases
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let mut step_size_exponent: i32 = 0;
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loop {
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let step_size = 0.5_f64.powi(step_size_exponent);
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let lambda_target = -gradient.component_div(&hessdiag) * step_size + DVector::from_vec(lambda.clone());
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let lambda_new = monotonic_regression_pava(lambda_target, weights.clone());
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// Convert Λ to S to p
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s_new = Vec::with_capacity(data.num_intervals() + 1);
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p_new = Vec::with_capacity(data.num_intervals());
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let mut survival = 1.0;
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s_new.push(1.0);
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for lambda_j in lambda_new.iter() {
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let next_survival = (-lambda_j.exp()).exp();
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s_new.push(next_survival);
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p_new.push(survival - next_survival);
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survival = next_survival;
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}
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s_new.push(0.0);
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p_new.push(survival);
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let likelihood_obs_new = get_likelihood_obs(data, &s_new);
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ll_model_new = likelihood_obs_new.iter().map(|l| l.ln()).sum();
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if ll_model_new > ll_model_after_em {
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break;
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}
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step_size_exponent += 1;
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if step_size_exponent > 10 {
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panic!("ICM fails to increase log-likelihood");
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}
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}
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let ll_change = ll_model_new - ll_model;
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let ll_change = ll_model_new - ll_model;
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let converged = ll_change <= ll_tolerance;
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let converged = ll_change <= ll_tolerance;
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@ -468,6 +369,116 @@ fn get_likelihood_obs(data: &TurnbullData, s: &Vec<f64>) -> Vec<f64> {
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.collect(); // TODO: Return iterator directly
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.collect(); // TODO: Return iterator directly
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}
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}
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fn do_em_step(data: &TurnbullData, p: &Vec<f64>, s: &Vec<f64>) -> Vec<f64> {
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// Update p
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let mut p_new = Vec::with_capacity(data.num_intervals());
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for j in 0..data.num_intervals() {
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let tmp: f64 = data.data_time_interval_indexes.iter()
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.filter(|(idx_left, idx_right)| j >= *idx_left && j <= *idx_right)
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.map(|(idx_left, idx_right)| 1.0 / (s[*idx_left] - s[*idx_right + 1]))
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.sum();
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p_new.push(p[j] * tmp / (data.num_obs() as f64));
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}
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return p_new;
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}
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fn do_icm_step(data: &TurnbullData, _p: &Vec<f64>, s: &Vec<f64>, ll_model: f64) -> (Vec<f64>, Vec<f64>, f64) {
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// Compute Λ, the cumulative hazard
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let lambda = s_to_lambda(&s);
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// Compute gradient
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let mut gradient = DVector::zeros(data.num_intervals() - 1);
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for j in 0..(data.num_intervals() - 1) {
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let sum_right: f64 = data.data_time_interval_indexes.iter()
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.filter(|(idx_left, idx_right)| j + 1 == *idx_right + 1)
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.map(|(idx_left, idx_right)| (-lambda[j].exp() + lambda[j]).exp() / (s[*idx_left] - s[*idx_right + 1]))
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.sum();
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let sum_left: f64 = data.data_time_interval_indexes.iter()
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.filter(|(idx_left, idx_right)| j + 1 == *idx_left)
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.map(|(idx_left, idx_right)| (-lambda[j].exp() + lambda[j]).exp() / (s[*idx_left] - s[*idx_right + 1]))
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.sum();
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gradient[j] = sum_right - sum_left;
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}
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// Compute diagonal of Hessian
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let mut hessdiag = DVector::zeros(data.num_intervals() - 1);
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for j in 0..(data.num_intervals() - 1) {
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let sum_left: f64 = data.data_time_interval_indexes.iter()
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.filter(|(idx_left, idx_right)| j + 1 == *idx_left)
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.map(|(idx_left, idx_right)| {
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let denom = s[*idx_left] - s[*idx_right + 1];
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let a = ((lambda[j] - lambda[j].exp()).exp() * (1.0 - lambda[j].exp())) / denom;
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let b = (2.0 * lambda[j] - 2.0 * lambda[j].exp()).exp() / denom.powi(2);
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-a - b
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})
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.sum();
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let sum_right: f64 = data.data_time_interval_indexes.iter()
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.filter(|(idx_left, idx_right)| j + 1 == *idx_right + 1)
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.map(|(idx_left, idx_right)| {
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let denom = s[*idx_left] - s[*idx_right + 1];
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let a = ((lambda[j] - lambda[j].exp()).exp() * (1.0 - lambda[j].exp())) / denom;
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let b = (2.0 * lambda[j] - 2.0 * lambda[j].exp()).exp() / denom.powi(2);
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a - b
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})
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.sum();
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hessdiag[j] = sum_left + sum_right;
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}
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// Description in Anderson-Bergman (2017) is slightly misleading
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// Since we are maximising the likelihood, the second derivatives will be negative
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// And we will move in the direction of the gradient
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// So there are a few more negative signs here than suggested
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let weights = -hessdiag.clone() / 2.0;
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let mut s_new;
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let mut p_new;
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let mut ll_model_new: f64;
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// Take as large a step as possible while the log-likelihood increases
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let mut step_size_exponent: i32 = 0;
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loop {
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let step_size = 0.5_f64.powi(step_size_exponent);
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let lambda_target = -gradient.component_div(&hessdiag) * step_size + DVector::from_vec(lambda.clone());
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let lambda_new = monotonic_regression_pava(lambda_target, weights.clone());
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// Convert Λ to S to p
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s_new = Vec::with_capacity(data.num_intervals() + 1);
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p_new = Vec::with_capacity(data.num_intervals());
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let mut survival = 1.0;
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s_new.push(1.0);
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for lambda_j in lambda_new.iter() {
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let next_survival = (-lambda_j.exp()).exp();
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s_new.push(next_survival);
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p_new.push(survival - next_survival);
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survival = next_survival;
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}
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s_new.push(0.0);
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p_new.push(survival);
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let likelihood_obs_new = get_likelihood_obs(data, &s_new);
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ll_model_new = likelihood_obs_new.iter().map(|l| l.ln()).sum();
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if ll_model_new > ll_model {
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return (p_new, s_new, ll_model_new);
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}
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step_size_exponent += 1;
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if step_size_exponent > 10 {
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panic!("ICM fails to increase log-likelihood");
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}
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}
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}
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fn compute_hessian(data: &TurnbullData, s: &Vec<f64>) -> DMatrix<f64> {
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fn compute_hessian(data: &TurnbullData, s: &Vec<f64>) -> DMatrix<f64> {
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let mut hessian: DMatrix<f64> = DMatrix::zeros(data.num_intervals() - 1, data.num_intervals() - 1);
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let mut hessian: DMatrix<f64> = DMatrix::zeros(data.num_intervals() - 1, data.num_intervals() - 1);
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